. Airbus, Global Market Forecast 2019-2035 -Mapping Demand, 2019.

. Eurocontrol, European Aviation in 2040. Challenges of Growth, Network Congestion, vol.4, 2018.

, Continued Growth of Aviation poses Environmental Challenges, European Aviation Safety Agency, EASA, 2019.

. Iata and S. G. Platts, Jet Fuel Price Monitor

. Eurocontrol, Free Route Airspace developments, European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation, 2016.

, Continuous Descent Operations (CDO) Manual -Doc 9931 AN/476 , International Civil Aviation Organization, ICAO, 2010.

H. Fricke, C. Seis, and R. Herrmann, Fuel and Energy Benchmark Analysis of Continuous Descent Operations, Air Traffic Control Quarterly, vol.23, issue.1, p.83108, 2015.

S. Liden, The evolution of Flight Management Systems, Honeywell Air Tramport Systems, PO Box, vol.21, issue.11, pp.7803-24254, 1994.

R. Walter, Flight Management Systems, 2001.

J. T. Betts and E. J. Cramer, Application of direct transcription to commercial aircraft trajectory optimization, Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics, vol.18, issue.1, pp.151-159, 1995.

D. Delahaye, S. Puechmorel, P. Tsiotras, and E. Feron, Mathematical Models for Aircraft Trajectory Design : A Survey, Lecture notes in Electrical Engineering Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol.10, issue.1007, pp.431-54475, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00913243

D. Jong, P. M. De-gelder, N. Bussink, F. J. Verhoeven, R. P. Kohrs et al.,

M. , Time and Energy Management during Descent and Approach for Aircraft: A Batch-Simulation Study, Journal of Aircraft, 2013.

S. G. Park and J. P. Clarke, Vertical Trajectory Optimization for Continuous Descent Arrival Procedure, AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference, 2012.

S. G. Park and J. P. Clarke, Vertical Trajectory Optimization to Minimize Environmental Impact in the Presence of Wind, 2015.

R. Fernandes and C. Beskens, Benefits of Optimal Flight Planning on Noise and Emissions Abatement at the Frankfurt Airport, vol.2

F. Abdelmoula and M. Scholz, LNAS -A Pilot Assistance System for Low-Noise Approaches with

, Minimal Fuel Consumption," 31st Congress of the International Council of the Aeornautical Sciences, pp.9-14, 2018.

P. E. Hart, N. J. Nilsson, and B. R. , A formal Basis for the Heuristic Determination of Minimum Cost Paths, IEEE Transactions of systems science and cybernetics, issue.2

R. Devulapalli, An Efficient Algorithm for Commercial Aircraft Trajectory Optimization in the Air Traffic System

E. Rippel, A. B. , G. Shimkin, and N. , Fast Graph-Search Algorithms for General Aviation Flight Trajectory Generation, TechnionIsrael Institute of Technology

J. Doebbler, P. Gesting, and J. V. , Real-time Path Planning and Terrain Obstacle Avoidance for General Aviation Aircraft, AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference and Exhibit. AIAA 2005-5825

Y. Zhao and P. Tsiotras, Analysis of Energy-Optimal Aircraft Landing Operation Trajectories, Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics, vol.36, issue.3, 2013.

Y. Zhao and P. Tsiotras, Time-Optimal Path Following for Fixed-Wing Aircraft, Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics, vol.36, issue.1, 2013.

Y. Zhao and P. Tsiotras, Fuel-Economic Flight Optimization for Descent and Approach Phases, School of Aerospace Engineering, pp.30332-0150

R. Andreu-altava, J. Mere, D. Delahaye, M. , and T. , Graph-Search Descent and Approach Trajectory Optimization Based on Enhanced Aircraft Energy Management, AIAA Aviation Forum, 2018.

L. Schultz, R. , R. Zagalsky, and N. , Aircraft Performance Optimization, Journal of Aircraft, 1972.

, Aeronautical Radio Incorporated, ARINC Specification 424-22, ARINC, 2018.

. Eurocontrol, User Manual For the Base of Aircraft Data (BADA) Revision 3, EEC Techni, vol.9

, Eurocontrol Experimental Center (EEC), 2011.

R. Andreu-altava, J. Mere, D. Delahaye, M. , and T. , Flight Management System Pathfinding Algorithm for Automatic Trajectory Generation, 37th Digital Avionics System Conference, 2018.